I have never been so convinced that our political leanings dictate our pedagogical leanings as when I read the comments from âThe 95 Theses of Progressive Teaching.â As I was posting it, I thought it would create a lot of a debate upon wording and ideas, but I was not prepared for the debate it created in terms of core beliefs. I was so sure that I had hit upon the universal themes of good education that no one could possible get on the other side of. I mean, who doesnât want teachers that reflect on their teaching, that are teaching to studentsâ needs, that are supporting one another, that are constantly trying to learn from others, that are passionate about their job?
When I got the first comment of dissent, I started to think about what I was really putting across with my 50 theses. I realized that much of them could be seen as a grand plan for revolution in modern education. Now, I see that as a good thing, but some people would say that most revolutions either donât work or are revolutionizing the wrong things.
The other aspect of these comments that really caught me off guard was the way that they were reacting to the title: âProgressive teaching.â Do I mean that I am a liberal democrat when I say this or do I mean that I simply want things to change for the better and not have us become either complacent in our successes or lost in our failures. I was hoping for the latter.
Are we so polarized in this country that even the words we use must either be in support of republican or democratic views? I had always said no. Words are how we enter into debate; they are how we strengthen our communication so that things can actually get done. I was not trying to throw fire onto tradition, and I was certainly not trying to align myself with a hopeless pedagogy.
Now to address the specific concerns that have been raised:
The first firm disagreement from another representative of the Edusphere came from Darren. In picking apart my first four theses, he said,
1. Teachers should be the change they want to see in their schools. What the heck does that mean?
2. Teachers should constantly reinvent the wheel to make it ride smoother and faster over any type of terrain imaginable. Why? Thereâs another sensible saying: if it works, donât fix it. This doesnât mean that teachers shouldnât practice a critical pedagogy to determine if their instruction is meeting the needs of the students, but change for its own sake seems a tremendous waste of time to me.
3. Teachers should never teach the same things the same way twice. See #2.
4. Teachers should see tradition for what it is: the hope that things will stay the same forever. This is the most insidious. Tradition isnât the hope that things will stay the same, itâs a link between the past and future. It gives us a foundation, a rock, something upon which to build. Graduation exercises are a tradition we haveâshould we get rid of them out of some belief that theyâre stale or out of date? Thatâs not progressive, thatâs destructive.
I would like to address each grievance individually.
- I stole âbeing the change we wish to seeâ directly from Gandhiâs mouth. It was shameless, but I had a good reason. I believe that teachers should never preach a particular way of doing things and then not put them into practice themselves (not walking their talk). If modeling is so important to students, it should also be that way for colleagues. You should be able to walk down the hallways of a school and notice the teachers who are really trying to reflect and collaborate. You should be able to see the change in them.
- I do not advocate change for changeâs sake. I advocate change because things can always be better. It is hard for me to understand not wanting things to run more smoothly in a classroom, or your teaching to be more effective eveen when 85-90 percent of your students made at least one yearâs growth last year. I can never be perfect at what I do, but I want to get at as close to that ideal, as close to reaching every kid as possible. That is why change is so important. If you keep going as you always have, those 10 percent of kids will never get what they need out of education.
- At the very least, you have to admit that you will never have the same students twice (they change their minds from day to day sometimes). How can you teach two different groups of kids the same way? I get anxious when I know that I am not engaging the group in front of me. When I know that a lesson isnât working or could work better, it is my duty to make sure that I make the correct adjustments. Getting better at what I do is so important to me that it literally keeps me up at night.
- You are right. This one is probably the most insidious thesis of all 50. But maybe it is just in the way that it is phrased. What I mean is that tradition for the sake of tradition doesnât make sense. I actually like traditions. I like going out with my wife on our anniversary. I like going out to my grandmotherâs house and watching the parade every 4th of July. But these are traditions that make sense. These are ones that are authentic and have purpose for the individuals involved. The traditions that I am trying to change are the ones that lack all of these qualities. Traditions like âSocial Advancementâ (passing a failing student in elementary and middle school so that he/she will be with age-similar peers) must be changed because they are not helping students to succeed. The traditions that may have been a good idea at one time, the ones that made sense when we didnât live in a global community and economy, the ones that arenât focused on helping students to learn, these are the ones that must be changed. As for graduations: I spoke at my high school graduation, and I loved every minute of it. From writing the speech to practicing it endlessly to getting up and showing everyone what I had done. I do not want to eliminate tradition, just the stance that all traditions are necessary.
The second comment that really got me thinking was by another man named Jeff:
Let it suffice to say for now that any random five of these items gives ample reason why my wife, my son and I commute over two hours each day to his modest private school. His school is a cornucopia of diversity; each class in his three years there has been filled with students from across the globe. At the end of first grade he was reading at a fourth grade level and he was by no means the best reader in his class. They are busy mastering subject matter while their public (and many private) school counterparts are being subjected to âan environment that encourages life-long learningâ.Our nearest public school is 600 yards away from our house.Public education has been in the stranglehold of the âprogressivesâ for whatâ¦about 100 years now?And this is what you have to show for yourselves?
I am willing to swallow any stupid idea I may have, but my focus will always be on making myself a better teacher and making my students better learners. If you want to argue with me about my methodology, fine. But please donât accuse me of not wanting what it best for my students.